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Foods to Eat for a Healthy Complexion


The word complexion refers to the appearance, color and tone of your skin. In addition to proper hygiene, protecting your skin from the sun and not smoking or drinking in excess, certain foods may enhance your complexion and help prevent skin conditions such as acne. For best results, discuss your skin and dietary goals with qualified health care professionals.



Fruits and Vegetables

Fruits and vegetables provide significant amounts of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. According to Mayo Clinic dermatologist Lawrence E. Gibson, M.D., antioxidants provide protection for your skin. Fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants include berries, cherries, oranges, grapefruit, nectarines, apples, kiwi, papaya, mango, pears, plums, tomatoes, spinach, kale, broccoli, asparagus, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, string beans, bell peppers, squash, sweet potatoes, baked potatoes with skin and carrots. The water content in fresh fruits and vegetables contributes to hydration, which is also important for healthy skin. Consume a variety of antioxidant-rich fruits and vegetables routinely for best potential results.

Fatty Fish -- Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Fatty fish, such as tuna, salmon, flounder, mackerel, herring, sardines and halibut, contain rich amounts of omega-3 fatty acids -- healthy fats your body requires and must obtain from food. Omega-3 fats are linked with reduced inflammation, which may help alleviate acne, a common inflammatory skin condition. Though numerous fish provide skin benefits, Gibson recommends salmon in particular. If you do not consume fatty fish regularly, ground flaxseed, flaxseed oil, walnuts, soybeans and canola oil may provide similar benefits.

Whole Grains

Whole grains provide rich amounts of vitamins, minerals, fiber and glucose -- your body's primary energy source. As low-glycemic carbohydrate sources, whole grains have a milder impact on blood sugar levels than refined grains such as white bread, processed snack foods and sweets. According to research published in the "Journal of Dermatological Science" in July 2010, a low-glycemic diet may help alleviate acne. In the study, 31 males between the ages of 15 and 25 suffering from acne consumed a controlled low-glycemic diet or a carbohydrate-rich diet without emphasis on glycemic index. At the end of 12 weeks, participants who consumed the low-glycemic diet had fewer acne lesions than the control group. Examples of healthy whole grain foods that may support a healthy complexion include whole-grain breads, cereals and pasta; steel-cut or old fashioned oatmeal; barley soup; quinoa; brown rice; wild rice; and air-popped popcorn.

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